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In view of the poor image Jacobian matrix estimation accuracy, robot system constraints, and camera field⁃of⁃view constraints in robot visual servo, this paper proposes a robot visual servo control method combining adaptive unscented Kalman filtering (AUKF) and interior point model predictive control (IP⁃MPC). Firstly, the traditional UKF algorithm is not accurate enough for noise estimation, so Sage ⁃ Husa filtering is introduced to estimate the process noise covariance matrix online to improve the online estimation accuracy of image Jacobian matrix. Secondly, for the constraints of robot system and camera field⁃ of⁃view, the model predictive controller is designed by the interior point method, and the constraint problem is transformed into the problem of minimizing quadratic programming to realize the tracking control of robot visual servo system. The experiments show that the convergence speed of the proposed method is improved by 38.1%, its average error of image feature points is reduced by 37.4%, and the end⁃effector speed fluctuation of the robot is decreased, which demonstrate that the proposed method has significant improvements in visual servo control accuracy, and system response speed and stability in comparison with the traditional UKF algorithm.
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Basic Information:
DOI:10.16652/j.issn.1004⁃373x.2026.09.023
Citation Information:
[1]Jia Yang, Zhang Jianye, Wu Zizhao.AUKF⁃based robot visual servo model predictive control[J].Modern Electronic Technique,2026(9):156-161.DOI:10.16652/j.issn.1004⁃373x.2026.09.023.
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